URA vs URNM vs URNJ: Which Uranium ETF Is Best?
60-second answer: These three uranium ETFs sit on a risk ladder. URA (Global X) is the broadest and most liquid, mixing miners with nuclear-fuel names. URNM (Sprott) is more concentrated on pure-play miners and holds physical uranium too. URNJ (Sprott) targets junior explorers for the most leverage and the most risk. Move up the ladder for more upside and deeper drawdowns. Compare them live on the ETFs hub. This is not investment advice.
Three tickers come up again and again when investors shop for uranium ETFs. They look similar from the outside and behave quite differently in a portfolio. Choosing well means understanding what each holds and how concentrated it is.
URA vs URNM vs URNJ side by side
Every figure below comes from the issuers' published holdings files (Global X for URA, Sprott for URNM and URNJ) and from EODHD daily closes, each with its date. The fund pages carry the full holdings tables: URA, URNM and URNJ.
| URA | URNM | URNJ | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fund | Global X Uranium ETF | Sprott Uranium Miners ETF | Sprott Junior Uranium Miners ETF |
| Issuer | Global X | Sprott | Sprott |
| Exchange | NYSE Arca | NYSE Arca | Nasdaq |
| Index | Solactive Global Uranium & Nuclear Components Total Return Index | VettaFi Global Uranium Mining Index | Nasdaq Sprott Junior Uranium Miners Index |
| Expense ratio | 0.69% | 0.75% | 0.80% |
| Net assets (issuer, as of) | $4.59B (Nov 3, 2026) | $1.70B (Nov 3, 2026) | $283M (Nov 3, 2026) |
| Number of holdings | 60 | 25 | 41 |
| Top-10 weight | 61.94% | 81.48% | 73.89% |
| Largest 3 holdings | Cameco Corporation 22.30%, Sprott Physical Uranium Trust 8.52%, NexGen Energy Ltd 6.32% | Cameco Corporation 19.75%, Sprott Physical Uranium Trust 18.13%, NexGen Energy Ltd 13.01% | NexGen Energy Ltd 13.93%, Denison Mines Corp 11.53%, Paladin Energy Ltd 11.53% |
| Physical uranium (SPUT and Yellow Cake plc) | 10.82% | 23.01% | none |
| Holdings as of | Nov 3, 2026 | Nov 3, 2026 | Nov 3, 2026 |
| 1-year return (EODHD closes) | −31.1% (Nov 4, 2025 – Nov 4, 2026) | −27.0% (Nov 4, 2025 – Nov 4, 2026) | −34.8% (Nov 4, 2025 – Nov 4, 2026) |
| 3-year return (EODHD closes) | +42.2% (Nov 6, 2023 – Nov 4, 2026) | +3.2% (Nov 6, 2023 – Nov 4, 2026) | −12.3% (Nov 6, 2023 – Nov 4, 2026) |
Returns are cumulative price returns over the stated window in the listing currency, computed from EODHD adjusted closes; the issuers' own standardized NAV returns are on each fund page. Weights are each issuer's published figures, cash lines excluded.
How much do the three funds overlap?
By weight, 100.00% of URNM's holdings are also held by URA, while 61.34% of URA's weight sits in names URNM also owns; the rest of URA is the nuclear-components sleeve (reactor developers, engineering groups and fuel-cycle names) that URNM's miner-only index excludes. 96.04% of URNJ's weight is also in URA and 86.52% is also in URNM, so owning URNJ alongside either mostly adds a heavier tilt to the same juniors rather than new names (issuer holdings as of Nov 3, 2026 and Nov 3, 2026).
The risk ladder
Think of these three as rungs.
URA sits on the bottom rung, the broadest exposure. It holds a wide mix of uranium miners, explorers, and companies across the nuclear fuel space, with large producers near the top. Its breadth and liquidity make it the common entry point. It will not capture the full upside of a pure miner rally, and it will not fall as hard either.
URNM sits in the middle. It concentrates on pure-play uranium miners and notably holds a physical uranium trust as a top position. That gives it direct metal exposure layered on top of the miners. It tracks the uranium thesis more tightly than URA and carries more single-name weight.
URNJ sits on the top rung. It focuses on junior miners and explorers, the smallest and most speculative companies. When uranium runs, juniors can outpace everything. When it falls, they fall furthest. This is the high-leverage, high-volatility choice.
How they differ in practice
Holdings. URA spreads across the broadest set, including fuel-cycle names. URNM zeroes in on miners plus physical metal. URNJ holds the juniors. See current constituents on the ETFs hub.
Concentration. URA is the most diversified, URNM more concentrated, URNJ the most aggressive in its small-cap tilt. More concentration sharpens both gains and losses.
Fees. All three cost more than broad index funds, which is the price of specialized sector access. The differences between them are smaller than the difference in risk, so let exposure, not fee alone, drive the choice.
Liquidity. URA trades the most heavily, which can mean tighter spreads. The smaller funds trade less.
Which one fits you
A quick mapping:
- Want broad, liquid, beginner-friendly exposure? URA. The URA complete guide covers its holdings logic and distributions in depth.
- Want concentrated pure-play miners plus physical metal? URNM.
- Want maximum leverage and can stomach deep volatility? URNJ.
Many investors blend them, anchoring with URA and adding URNM or URNJ for extra punch. If you would rather own the metal alone with no miners, consider a physical trust instead, explained on the Sprott page. The full 13-fund field, including the physical trusts, nuclear energy funds, and newer specialist launches, is compared in best uranium ETFs.
Frequently asked questions
Is URA or URNM better? URA offers broader, more liquid exposure. URNM offers concentrated pure-play miners plus physical uranium. Risk appetite decides the winner.
What is the difference between URNM and URNJ? URNM holds established miners and physical metal. URNJ focuses on junior explorers, making it more speculative and more volatile.
Which uranium ETF has physical uranium exposure? URNM holds the Sprott Physical Uranium Trust among its top positions, 23.01% of the fund with Yellow Cake plc as of Nov 3, 2026; URA holds the same two vehicles at 10.82% and URNJ holds neither.
How much do URA, URNM and URNJ overlap? 100.00% of URNM's weight is in names URA also holds, and 96.04% of URNJ's weight is also in URA, per the issuers' holdings files. The differences are concentration and mandate, not the names themselves.
This article is for informational purposes only and is not investment advice. Always do your own research.